What is the significance of maintaining a safety buffer during aerial patrol?

Maintaining a safety buffer during aerial patrol is crucial for mitigating risks associated with flying near populated or sensitive areas. This practice helps to protect both the aircraft and its occupants, as well as people and properties on the ground. By establishing a safe distance, pilots can better respond to unexpected obstacles, adverse weather, or emergency situations. Additionally, a buffer zone can help minimize noise and disturbance to communities beneath, which aligns with social responsibility and environmental considerations. This precaution is particularly important when inspecting pipelines that may traverse through urban or ecologically significant regions, ensuring that operations do not inadvertently lead to accidents or safety breaches.